Oct. 6th, 2004

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Area Agency on Aging makes Alzheimer's books available at library

By Denise Schoppe
Staff Writer

The Marlin Democrat
October 06, 2004


The Marlin Public Library recently received a set of books educating people of all ages about Alzheimer's and its effects on the person and their families. The book donation was made possible through money provided by the Area Agency on Aging.

The books and videos that range in reading level from child to adult were presented to Karen Koslosky, head librarian, and Polly Brown, library association treasurer, on Friday, Oct. 1 by Howard Gruetzner, Director if the Heart of Texas Region of the Alzheimer's Association, and Sara Hatch who conceived of the idea to donate books to libraries when she worked as an intern for Gruetzner.

"We hope to make a connection with the people in this area," Gruetzner said. "We want to offer counseling, set up support groups and educate. These books are a way to connect people with information right here, and at all ages. These books are for children, youth and adults. It's a fascinating disease but very complicated."

According to the Alzheimer's Association's website, Alzheimer's is a complex disease that that causes the gradual loss of brain cells. Approximately 4.5 million Americans have this disease today, which is double what it was in 1980. The number of Americans with Alzheimer's disease continues to grow, and by 2050 the number of individuals with Alzheimer's could range from 11.3 million to 16 million.

Gruetzner said that Texas is one of three states (California and Florida being the other two) with the largest increase in the number of people affected by the disease. He said the increase by 2025 in the state could be from 250,000 to 500,000 people.

"Things are not looking good," Gruetzner said. "We have a lot of research to do."

Former President Ronald Reagan suffered from Alzheimer's disease, and his death on June 5, 2004, brought new attention to the disease.

In honor of the former President, Senators Christopher S. "Kit" Bond (R-MO) and Barbara A. Mikulski (D-MD) introduced S. 2533, and Representative Edward J. Markey (D-MA) have introduced H.R. 4595, "The Ronald Reagan Alzheimer's Breakthrough Act of 2004".

If passed, the Act would double the funding for National Institutes of Health (NIH) Alzheimer's research by increasing authorization levels to $1.4 billion beginning in fiscal year 2005.

It would require the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to host a National Summit on Alzheimer's Disease to examine the current Alzheimer's research agenda at NIH, study priorities for current and future federally supported Alzheimer's initiatives, check on information and education programs for health care professionals and the public, and study challenges and opportunities for the research community and the public
It would also codify into law the Alzheimer's Disease Prevention Initiative, Cooperative Clinical Research, and Care giving Research programs at the National Institute on Aging.

The bill would also direct the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to create a public education campaign based on current NIH research on Alzheimer's prevention techniques to help individuals maintain cognitive function and brain health as they age.

"Early diagnosis is important," Gruetzner said. "Hispanics and African Americans have higher rates of the disease. Those that are less educated and who eat a high fat and cholesterol diet are at a greater risk. As are those with Type 2 diabetes."

The Alzheimer's Association's website said that there are 10 early signs to the disease. They are memory loss, difficulty performing familiar tasks, problems with language, disorientation to time and place, poor or decreased judgment, problems with abstract thinking, misplacing things, changes in mood or behavior, changes in personality and loss of initiative.

Gruetzner said that a problem as the number of people with this disease increases is that many who develop it will be living alone with no one to help notice the changes and get them the help they need.

"It is a challenge," Gruetzner said. "We need people getting involved at the grassroots level."

The donation of the books to the Marlin Public Library, as well as 14 other libraries in the region, is a step in that direction.

"We want caregivers to get the resources they need into the towns," Gruetzner said.

Depression is commonly found among caregivers, Gruetzner said. Therefore support groups are also needed, and he encouraged anyone with questions and concerns to call the Alzheimer's hotline at 1-800-272-3900. The hotline is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. He said calls from the Marlin area would go to his office in Waco. Should there not be anyone there, the calls will then be redirected to Chicago. Either way, someone will be available at all times.

The new books will be available in a special location at the Marlin Public Library before they are integrated into the rest of the collection. Koslosky encourages everyone to come in and take a look at the books and videos.

For more information on Alzheimer's, visit the Alzheimer's Association's website at http://www.alz.org. For more information on the Area Agency on Aging of the Heart of Texas, visit them at http://www.aaahot.org.
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New warden takes over at Marlin's Hobby Unit

By Denise Schoppe
Staff Writer

The Marlin Democrat
October 06, 2004


Behind the chain link fence of the William P Hobby Unit on the edge of Marlin, a new warden keeps things running smoothly and efficiently.

Lavetta Knox began her new position as warden of the Hobby Unit effective Sept. 1.

"So far the Marlin area is good," Knox said. "I'm glad to be here."

Knox comes to Marlin from Brownwood where she was Assistant Warden. It was just one of many positions she's held in her 22 yearlong career in the justice system.

"My mother got on with TDC," Knox said. "I was trying to be a nurse like my mother, but it really wasn't playing out that way."

In a lapse in her schooling, she put in her application with TDC and began to realize that nursing wasn't for her.

"I started thinking that I was going to live in Gatesville all my life, that the money is good and the benefits, so I put in my application and they called me up," Knox said. "I never planned on all the moving, but I did it."

Knox began her career in Gatesville as a Correctional Officer in the Gatesville Unit in1982, and she soon moved up to Sergeant, Lieutenant, and Captain in the Mountain View Unit. In 1993, she became Major of Correction Officers in the Region II Training for Palestine/Gatesville Area. A year later she moved to Beeville and became Program Administrator.

"[The TCDCJ] has been very good to me," Knox said. "I always wanted to be an assistant warden, I never wanted to be a warden, but once I got to assistant warden I decided to not stop there."

Knox became Assistant Warden in 1999 in Dayton, Tex. She held that position in Austin and Brownwood before becoming Warden of the Hobby Unit.

"We have a full year ahead of us," Knox said. "We are about to start our ACA. That's American Correctional Association accreditation. We are going to busy with that until September '05."

The ACA requires correction facilities to meet certain standards. A committee comes into the unit after a set amount of time and judges those standards, which include cleanliness and written policy and procedures.

The unit had started to work towards accreditation before, but due to budget constraints Hobby Unit was taken off the list at that time.

Knox holds an Associates of Criminal Justice degree from Central Texas College and a Bachelors of Science in Behavioral Science from the University of Mary Hardin Baylor.
Her husband, Jimmy, lives in Gatesville and works for TTG Utilities. He serves on the city council.

The couple has two daughters. Jennifer, 21, is an office manager at Oshmans and goes to school part time pursuing a degree in business, and Jasmine, 18, attends Texas Tech full time as a dental major.
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Coming home for Homecoming
Nise Note's
By Denise Schoppe

The Marlin Democrat
October 06, 2004


I'm not sure you ever fully grow up when you find yourself in your hometown.

Last weekend, I attended homecoming in my hometown. It's been five years since I graduated from high school and it felt important to me to be there. I hadn't been to a game at home in a few years, and my curiosity about who would or wouldn't be there got the best of me.

After I found a seat with an old friend, we began looking at the people around us. One by one we'd recognize old peers. Some hadn't changed much at all; others we had to almost squint and tilt our heads to place them.

On a trip to the concession stand the inevitable, "HI! How are YOU!!"s began. In some cases, we'd actually stop to chat for a moment as hugs were exchanged and a quick game of catch-up was played. However, more often, the greeting was exchanged in passing, as much like in life we all went our separate ways.

By the end of the night, however, our team has won by a shut-out, and my friend and I were standing in the same area we spent all our time back when we were in high school -- over by the band stand. It was there that we found the people we'd spent the most time with back in the day, and the comfort level of the entire situation seemed to peak. It was then that I truly realized that some things never change.

We all either have jobs today or are on the edge of having a degree. Some are dating; some are married. Others are single for the first time ever. We all spend our days surrounded by completely different people...

However, deep down in our hearts we're the same people we were when we were in high school. Within seconds, after a long hello hug, it was as if time slid back. Old friendships still exist, and inside jokes are just as funny today as they were then.

It's only been five years for me. For many people it has been 10, 20, 30, even 50+ years since they received their high school diploma. However, pride in one's alma mater never fades. The twinkle in one's eye that existed in their glory days returns as they return their old stomping grounds.

You indeed never fully grow up, and, while I doubt anyone would go back and do it again, there is a part of everyone that remains in those days they spent dreaming about the future, trying to grow up way too fast.

This weekend is Marlin's Homecoming, and as a result the town will be filled with teenagers aging in range from 13 to 93. The streets will be filled with cars of every shape, size and model with the windows down and the radio up, even if it's only in the driver's mind's eye. Old glories will be recalled, and tall tales will be a little taller.

To all the classes returning for reunions -- welcome back. Some may have moved on, but they will they will never forget nor will they be forgotten.
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